The border between China and Nepal stretches for 1,389 kilometers along the crest of the Himalayas, the highest mountain range on Earth. This is a frontier of superlatives, a place of breathtaking scenery and immense logistical challenges. Your journey across this border is a dramatic passage through some of the most rugged and awe-inspiring landscapes in the world.
The primary, and currently only, international crossing point for travelers is at the Rasuwagadhi Fort (Nepal) – Gyirong (China) border. This route replaced the former crossing at Kodari-Zhangmu, which was severely damaged in the 2015 earthquake and remains closed to foreigners.
The journey to this border is a significant undertaking from either side. The roads are carved into steep mountain valleys and are susceptible to landslides, particularly during the monsoon season. The crossing itself is at a relatively high altitude, and the procedures, especially on the Chinese side, are meticulous and can take a considerable amount of time.
You must have a valid Chinese visa, and if traveling into Tibet, you will need a suite of special permits arranged through an authorized travel agency. This is not a border you can cross spontaneously. It requires careful, advance planning but rewards the prepared traveler with an unforgettable journey over the roof of the world.