Approximate Border Location
Border Cities
🇸🇰 Skalica na Slovensku
🇨🇿 Sudoměřice
Coordinates
48.80°N, 17.20°E
Border Type
Land crossing via road
Operating Hours
Open 6:00 AM – 10:00 PM
Wait Times
15-60 min for pedestrians/vehicles
Peak Times
Mornings (7-10 AM)
Crossing Types
Pedestrians, vehicles
Daily Crossings
~3500 travelers/vehicles
Languages Spoken
Slovak/Czech
Currency Exchange
Limited near Skalica (EUR, CZK)
Accessibility Features
Ramps, assistance
Safety Information
Rural, minimal crime
Google Maps Location
Country Information
About Skalica na Slovensku & Sudoměřice
A Crossing on a Historic Canal
The border crossing connecting the Slovak historic town of Skalica with Sudoměřice in the Czech Republic is a journey through a unique technical and natural landscape. This crossing is not just a road over a river, but a passage that runs alongside the historic Baťa Canal, an early 20th-century waterway that is now a major tourist attraction. Since both Slovakia and the Czech Republic are members of the European Union and the Schengen Area, there are no permanent border controls. To cross here is to travel through a region where history, engineering, and recreation converge, a seamless passage between two towns that share a deep cultural and economic bond, a bond that is symbolized by the canal itself.
Operational Details
This checkpoint connects Slovakia’s Trnava Region with the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It is a major regional road and also a key point for the Baťa Canal, with a river port and a technical monument—a historic winding gear for lifting ships—located right at the border. The crossing is open 24/7, and traffic flows freely. The area is a hub for tourism, with the canal towpath serving as a popular route for cyclists and hikers, who can cross the border as easily as drivers. The only indication of the frontier is the standard blue EU sign.
Before Crossing
Crossing borders gets messy sometimes, think political flare-ups or gates shutting fast. Good travel insurance is a must for handling doctor visits, trip disruptions, or security scares. Don’t get caught unprepared. To find a policy that’s got your back, check out reliable plans today for peace of mind.
A History of the Velvet Divorce and the Baťa Canal
The history of this crossing is twofold. Like other crossings in the region, it was an internal Czechoslovak route that became a hard international border after the “Velvet Divorce” in 1993, and then an open Schengen border in 2007. But its unique history is tied to the Baťa Canal. The canal was built in the 1930s by the famous shoe magnate Tomáš Baťa, not for tourism, but as an industrial waterway to transport lignite from his mine at Ratíškovice to his power plant and factories in Otrokovice. The border established in 1993 cut the canal in two. After the fall of communism, the entire canal was revitalized as a major tourist attraction, and the open border has allowed it to function as a single, seamless recreational waterway once again.
The Seamless Border Procedure
Today, there is no border procedure for travelers. You simply drive, cycle, or even sail across the border. There are no passport checks and no customs inspections. This is the reality of the Schengen Area. However, it is important to remember that both Czech and Slovak police and customs authorities can and do perform random checks on vehicles anywhere in their territory, including near the former border. You are still required to carry a valid passport or national ID card with you at all times. For boaters on the canal, the passage is completely seamless.
The Surrounding Region: Slovakia Side
On the Slovak side, Skalica is a beautifully preserved historic royal town. Its charming central square is shaped like a triangle and is surrounded by historic buildings. Key attractions include the stunning Romanesque Rotunda of St. George, perched on a hill overlooking the town, the House of Culture designed by the renowned architect Dušan Jurkovič, and the unique ice house. Skalica is also the center of a wine-growing region and is famous for its red wine, `Skalický rubín`, and a delicious local pastry called `Skalický trdelník`.
The Surrounding Region: Czech Side
On the Czech side, Sudoměřice is a gateway to the Slovácko ethnographic region, an area known for its vibrant folk traditions, music, and wine. The main attraction is the Baťa Canal itself, which can be explored by renting a houseboat or taking a tourist cruise. The canal towpath offers dozens of kilometers of flat, scenic cycling. Nearby is the town of Strážnice, which hosts one of the largest and oldest folklore festivals in Europe, and the Petrov-Plže historical wine cellar reserve, a stunning complex of whitewashed, ornately decorated wine cellars.
Practical Travel Information
Practical planning for this route is very simple. The most important thing is to have the required motorway vignettes if your journey involves motorways in either country. Both Slovakia and the Czech Republic use an electronic vignette system (`elektronická diaľničná známka`), which must be purchased online in advance. The official currencies are the Euro (EUR) in Slovakia and the Czech Koruna (CZK) in the Czech Republic. Both towns offer all necessary services. This crossing is particularly popular with cyclists, who can follow the well-marked trails along the canal for a unique cross-border adventure.
Final Considerations
The Skalica–Sudoměřice border crossing is a perfect example of how European integration can revitalize a region. The open border has allowed the Baťa Canal to be reborn as a major tourist attraction, bringing economic benefits to both sides. It is a journey that is remarkable for its complete lack of formality and for the wealth of cultural and recreational opportunities it offers. It is a border that is not just crossed, but experienced, a place where history, technology, and nature come together to create a unique and charming Central European destination.