Approximate Border Location
Border Countries
🇧🇩 Bangladesh
🇮🇳 India
Border Cities
🇧🇩 Ramgarh
🇮🇳 Sabroom
Coordinates
23.02°N, 91.78°E
Border Type
Land crossing via road
Operating Hours
Open 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Wait Times
30-60 min for pedestrians/vehicles
Peak Times
Mornings (7-10 AM), weekends
Crossing Types
Pedestrians, vehicles
Daily Crossings
~3000 travelers/vehicles
Languages Spoken
Bengali, Hindi, English
Currency Exchange
Available near Ramgarh (BDT, INR)
Accessibility Features
Ramps, assistance
Safety Information
Generally safe, traffic hazards
Google Maps Location
Country Information
About Ramgarh & Sabroom
Important Note: A New and Developing Border Crossing
The border crossing at Ramgarh in Bangladesh, which connects to the Indian town of Sabroom in South Tripura, is the site of the newly constructed “Maitri Setu” or Friendship Bridge. This is a major, modern infrastructure project designed to be a primary trade corridor in the future. While the bridge itself has been inaugurated, the associated facilities, such as the Integrated Check Posts (ICPs) and approach roads, are still being completed. The border is not yet fully operational for regular, independent passenger traffic. This guide provides information on this new gateway and its immense strategic importance, but you must check for official announcements regarding its full opening to tourists before planning any travel.
The Maitri Setu: A Bridge to the Sea
The Ramgarh-Sabroom crossing is not just another border; it is a project of profound geopolitical and economic significance. The centerpiece is the Maitri Setu, a 1.9-kilometer-long bridge over the Feni River. Its purpose is to provide the landlocked states of Northeast India, particularly Tripura, with their most direct and efficient access to an international seaport. The Chittagong port in Bangladesh is only about 80 kilometers from the border at Ramgarh. This new link is poised to transform the economy of Tripura, turning it from a remote, isolated state into a major logistical gateway for the entire northeastern region of India. The atmosphere at this crossing is not one of ancient history, but of modern construction and future ambition. It is a clean, new, and large-scale project, a symbol of the “neighborhood first” policy of India and the growing strategic partnership with Bangladesh.
Before Crossing
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A History of Overcoming Isolation
The history behind the creation of this crossing is the history of Tripura’s economic isolation. After the 1947 Partition of India, the state was surrounded on three sides by East Pakistan (now Bangladesh), cutting off its easy access to the sea and the rest of India. All goods had to be transported over a single, long, and difficult road through the hills and the narrow Siliguri corridor. This has been a massive bottleneck, driving up costs and hindering development for decades. The idea of using Bangladesh’s Chittagong port was discussed for years, but it required a high degree of political trust and cooperation. The signing of the agreement to build the Maitri Setu and allow India access to the port was a landmark achievement in bilateral relations. It is a project that seeks to turn the geographical disadvantage of Tripura into an advantage, positioning it as a key hub in a new cross-border economic zone. The bridge is a physical manifestation of a new era of trust and shared economic vision.
The Future Border Crossing Procedure
When the Ramgarh-Sabroom crossing becomes fully operational for passenger traffic, it is designed to be one of the most modern and efficient in the region. The process will be centered around the new Integrated Check Posts (ICPs) being built on both sides.
The Intended Process:
- Integrated Facilities: Travelers will arrive at a large, modern ICP building that will house all necessary government departments—immigration, customs, and security—under one roof. This will eliminate the need to go to multiple, separate offices.
- Immigration: You will proceed to an immigration counter where your passport and pre-arranged visa will be checked and stamped by an officer using a modern, computerized system.
- Customs: You will then move to the customs area, where your luggage will be scanned by X-ray machines, a much faster and more efficient process than the manual searches at older border posts.
- Crossing the Maitri Setu: After clearing the exit formalities on one side, you will travel by vehicle across the impressive Maitri Setu bridge to the ICP on the other side to complete the entry formalities in a similar, streamlined fashion.
The entire experience is designed to be smooth, fast, and hassle-free, reflecting the importance of this new trade corridor. However, travelers must wait for official government notification that these facilities are open to the public.
Route, Regional Impact, and Onward Travel
The crossing is located at the southernmost tip of the Indian state of Tripura. On the Indian side, the town of Sabroom is being developed with a new Special Economic Zone (SEZ) and improved road and rail links to the state capital, Agartala. On the Bangladeshi side, the road from Ramgarh connects to the main highway leading to the port city of Chittagong. The opening of this route will be transformative. It will not only benefit trade but will also create a new tourist circuit, allowing travelers to easily combine a visit to Tripura with a visit to the Chittagong Hill Tracts and the coastal areas of Bangladesh. It will create a new, direct axis of travel between Northeast India and Southeast Bangladesh, opening up new possibilities for regional tourism and cultural exchange.
Final Contextual Note: A Future Gateway
The Ramgarh-Sabroom crossing, with its magnificent Maitri Setu, is a symbol of a new, more connected future for the eastern subcontinent. It is a border that has been purposefully designed to overcome the divisions of the past and foster economic prosperity. While it is not yet a practical option for today’s traveler, it is a project of immense importance to watch. Its full opening will herald a new chapter in India-Bangladesh relations and will fundamentally redraw the transport map of the region. Until that day, all travel between Tripura and Bangladesh must continue to go through the established international crossing at Agartala-Akhaura. The Friendship Bridge stands ready, a promise of the seamless journeys to come.