The 699-kilometer border between Bhutan and India is a unique frontier, marking the transition from the bustling plains of India to the serene, mountainous kingdom of Bhutan. It is a friendly and well-managed border, reflecting the special relationship between the two countries. Your entry into Bhutan by land is an experience in itself, offering a ground-level introduction to the kingdom’s distinct culture.
The main and most popular crossing for you is at the town of Phuentsholing in Bhutan, which seamlessly merges with the town of Jaigaon in India. A large, ornate gate marks the official entry point, and the contrast between the two towns is immediately apparent. Two other crossings exist at Gelephu and Samdrup Jongkhar, but Phuentsholing is the most common gateway.
While Indian citizens can enter Bhutan with relative freedom, other foreign nationals must have their Bhutanese visa cleared in advance through a registered tour operator. At the border, your tour guide will handle the immigration formalities to get your passport stamped, a process which is generally smooth and efficient.
The Phuentsholing gate is a fascinating place. You can walk from the chaos of an Indian border town directly into the calm and order of Bhutan. It is a clear and immediate illustration of the kingdom’s unique approach to life and a fitting start to your journey.