Border Crossings Between Belarus and Latvia

When you consider the shared border between Belarus and Latvia, it stands out for its role in post-Soviet relations, marked by tensions over migration and security since the early 2020s.

This 172-kilometer frontier divides two nations with distinct paths: Latvia as an EU member emphasizing Baltic ties, while Belarus maintains close alliances with Russia. You might find the history intriguing; the border emerged after the 1991 Soviet collapse, reshaping trade and movement in the region.

There are three main border crossings between them: the road points at Grigorovshchina-Paternieki and Urbany-Silene, plus the rail link at Bigosovo-Indra. But keep in mind that only Paternieki remains open amid ongoing disputes, with Silene closed since 2023 due to Belarus’s alleged push of irregular migrants toward the EU. That episode turned the area into a focal point for international scrutiny.

If you’re crossing at Paternieki, expect queues from truck traffic; plan for extra time, especially in winter when snow slows things down. Nearby, you can visit Daugavpils in Latvia for its 19th-century fortress or head to Vitebsk in Belarus, home to Marc Chagall’s birthplace.

Always verify visa rules beforehand: Latvia requires Schengen entry, and Belarus offers visa-free stays for short visits from many countries, though restrictions apply. Delays often spike during holidays or political flare-ups, so monitor updates from official sources.